The Time Is Near for AFV’s

September 26th, 2011
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By Tim Maroney

A recent J.D. Powers and Associates report has confirmed what many of us have expected for years, serious uptake by consumers of alternative fuel vehicles (AFVs) and plans by more manufacturers to develop and get them to market is gaining traction.

Even though sales of AFVs are down this year (largely due to production problems following the devastating tsunami in Japan), Honda’s sporty new CR-Z is selling almost as fast as dealers can get them.

I recently visited a Honda dealership to test drive the CR-Z, and everything about it says “excellent economy.” Then, when I took my wife with me back to the dealership the next day, the car I drove was already gone.

Annual sales of electric drive-train vehicles in the U.S. have grown from 732,000 in 2010 to 940,000 in 2011, according to the Powers forecast. General Motors has no fewer than eight hybrids on its product line now and, another Powers report says the number of hybrid options available to consumers in 2012 will reach more than 40. At the same time, technological advances — from fuel cells to compressed natural gas — are being driven (pun intended) at a dizzying pace.

Fuel cell powered vehicles should receive government approval by 2014, and natural gas powered vehicles are close to production now. Should Congress get around to passing the “Pickens” bill anytime soon, tax incentives for buyers and users of natural gas powered vehicles will create enough demand to motivate service station owners to install natural gas fuel pumps (more than 1,000 U.S. gas stations have them now).

It would be great to say that all this activity is due to a widespread acceptance of global warming and serious personal commitment to improve the environment, but, rather, I think it’s recognition that the competition for the remainder of the world’s oil supply from emerging economies like China will keep gasoline prices unacceptably high for the foreseeable future. And that is a less sustainable option in the face of adopting alternative fuel technology.

Tim Maroney is Director of BBG’s Automotive Marketing team. For more information, visit: http://bbgintegrated.com/Autoteam [PDF].

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Groupon Needs More Than Smart Technology to Keep Growing

May 20th, 2011
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By Scott Burkhead

Driven by attractive consumer offers that cost their advertisers dearly, Groupon continues its rapid growth. But when will retailers begin to gravitate toward programs driven by smart, value added promotions instead of giving away the store? Jasper Malcolmson, CEO of rival deal company Bloomspot, thinks retailers will soon reject money losing trial offers from Groupon and opt into services that offer fewer deep discount deals and more targeted promotions.

We think Jasper is on to something but neglecting a key issue: the majority of offers we’ve seen from either service are sadly lacking in any meaningful differentiation for the brand paying for the advertising. This is probably understandable as Groupon and its clones are the digital reincarnation of Valpak, which is rarely driven by either creative, or media strategy. This probably won’t change for Groupon’s core market of small, local retailers. However, to attract significant brands someone like Bloomspot needs to prove that Daily Deals programs deserve a spot in their media plans. Read the article by Tricia Duryee in eMoney for some great insights into this subject.

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Recent Facebook Changes & Their Impact for Your Brand

March 9th, 2011
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By Jake Finkelstein

You can accuse Facebook of being many things, but stagnant is not one of them. Since the beginning of the year Facebook has announced a number of new features and changes to existing functionality that have a broad impact on the ways in which brands are interacting with consumers on the social network. At BBG, we’re constantly evaluating how these changes impact our clients as well as providing guidance for best practices on how to capitalize on these new opportunities.

Today I’d like to highlight four recent changes to Facebook and how they’re impacting the way that brands interact with their Connections and customers.

Tabs Lose Prominence
In February Facebook announced a significant revision to the design of Facebook Pages that among other changes moved the tabs from the top of the page to the left side menu (replaced by a photostrip). With the tabs no longer front and center, it’s likely that brands will see a decrease in traffic to the custom tabs and applications. On the plus side though, Page owners can now list up to nine tabs above the fold as well as use longer tab names.

Post & Interact As a Brand Instead of an Individual
Coinciding with the redesign of the Pages, Facebook now allows administrators to use the social network as the brand page. Having (nearly) the same privileges as a regular user opens up a host of interesting opportunities including giving Page owners the ability to post to other Pages’ wall, make comments and even “Like” other Pages. While not everyone is thrilled with the idea the responsible use of this feature not only enhances how a brand can interact with users but will also increase the likelihood that users will organically discover a brand’s Facebook Page.

Monitoring Just Became a Whole Lot Easier
As someone who manages a number of different Pages for brands, I was quite pleased by two new features that make monitoring quite a bit easier. First, we have automated keyword blocking which filters out from public view posts that include a predefined list of words. This is particularly useful for Pages with a significant number of Connections where the volume of posts to the Wall can sometimes make it difficult to catch the occasional post with a curse word.

Second, Facebook has also launched a feature that allows Page administrators to be notified via email when a new post is made to the Wall. While this could easily become overwhelming for Pages with a large number of Connections, for smaller Pages this is a great way stay on top of user activity without having to constantly check in on the Page.

Facebook Comments Coming To A Blog Near You
Facebook Comments is an interesting extension of the social network that brings the commenting engine from Facebook to your blog. In addition to providing users with a familiar interface for leaving comments, this new feature allows for blog comments to automatically be posted to users’ Facebook profile and – better still – for users within Facebook to discover the conversation happening on your blog and participate from within the social network.

What’s Your Take?
How have Facebook’s recent changes impacted your company’s presence on the social network? Do you like the new features and design or is it now more difficult for you to achieve your communications goals?

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On measurement and the latest toys.

February 1st, 2011
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By Scott Burkhead

Less than 15% of businesses using social media are measuring return-on-investment. That news comes from the State of Social Media for Business 2010, http://www.smartbrief.com/research/.

Maybe they didn’t have the tools to do the measurement. Or maybe they didn’t set objectives and business goals when they started. Some companies establish a goal of increasing brand awareness and building customer communities but are unable to connect results to their bottom line.

It is interesting that 60% of the companies surveyed say they are using social media, but overall have low confidence in their social media strategies. This is an alarming disconnect. The problem may be not only lack of measurement, but also lack of results. In actual execution, many companies revert to an interruption model similar to advertising rather than creating magnetic content. And, predictably, not much happens.

For a current example of how one national retailer creates content that engages its audience, take a quick look at this case history.

Tactically based programs, starting with media or program execution rather than strategy, usually fail. And programs that place heavy emphasis on the shiniest new technology without determining how the effort fits into an integrated brand communications plan usually produce lackluster results.

Our first job for clients is to make sure we understand their values, then their long-term objectives and short term business goals. Then we get to the work of brand communications—first, developing strategies that differentiate the client’s brand, then creating a framework for engaging the customer. Out of strategies come tactics. Tactics are carefully chosen to engage customer and prospect in a long-term love affair with the brand. The merging of solid marketing practice, strong creative, and new technology can generate big results . . . results that can be measured . . . and the process (ugly word, some say) actually becomes exciting and fun.

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Facebook vs. The Super Bowl

January 17th, 2011
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By Tim Maroney

I began writing this particular blog entry a week before it was announced that Goldman Sachs was making a $500 million investment in Facebook on behalf of its largest private investor clients. The size of the investment, its timing and the nature of the transaction have all gotten the attention of the Internet investor community, as well as banking regulators and the media.

The investment is a departure for Goldman Sachs based upon its history of not being heavily invested in Internet stocks, and came at a time when the new financial regulatory legislation passed in Congress last fall requires banks to begin separating their investment banking operations from retail and business banking services. Goldman Sachs became a bank in 2008 to be eligible for TARP funds. The new law is somewhat of a roll back to where the financial industry was in the 1980’s, without reinstating the Glass Steagall Act that was repealed in 1999. The way Goldman Sachs structured the Facebook deal may be an end run around the new legislation on which the ink is hardly dry.

If you know anything about Goldman Sachs then you know that in order for them to make this large of a financial recommendation on anything there has to be a near guarantee that the investment will yield super-returns within 3-5 years.

I believe this is a sure bet for the Goldman Sachs investors, because although the $500 million price tag seems like a lot now it is actually less than $1.00 per Facebook Connection. Annual Facebook revenues are already approaching three times that, so the idea that advertising and applications revenues will reach much higher multiples soon is not great leap of risk.

This brings me to the larger point I decided to write about before this transaction was announced: With more than 600 million connections Facebook is in the process of writing another chapter in the decline of traditional media like television and print (magazines) as we have known and experienced them since World War II. Facebook’s one audience is larger than the combined reach of all the media available to advertisers as recently as 2005.

For the last 45 years the Super Bowl has been the biggest sports media event of the year. And, according to recent Nielsen statistics, last year’s Super Bowl, at 106 million households, was the most watched television program ever, eclipsing the long standing viewership record held by the final episode of MASH in 1983.

So, until this year at least, major advertisers have ponied up huge production and media budgets to get their brands in front of the one-time, four-hour shelf life, Super Bowl audience. Premium costs and the available number of ad positions within the Super Bowl program have limited access to this audience to the few brands that could afford it.

On the other hand, Facebook is 24/7, advertising production costs are a fraction of Super Bowl TV ads and you can buy space on either a CPM or PPC. Plus, Facebook offers targeting and interaction with customers on a grand scale. You don’t get to ‘own’ the Super Bowl audience while Facebook Connections are long lasting.

This does not mean that the Super Bowl and its audience will go away. Television networks will have to be more competitive and creative in how they sell Super Bowl time, perhaps including more ads over a longer period time than just the one broadcast and adding value to the media buy with interactive promotions that drive extended consumer engagement. We’ll see brands adjust the way they use the Super Bowl within the context that it is not the “big play” of the year anymore.

Continued recessionary pressures on ad spending are already causing brand managers to adjust their media strategies to get their brands in front of the most customers at least cost, reminding us that the Super Bowl is a sporting event. Brand marketing is business.

I will be sorry if this means that we will not see as many of the terrific Super Bowl advertisements I look forward to each year (why can’t they be that good all the time?), and predict that over the next two years brands will shift a large percentage of their ‘traditional’ Super Bowl budgets to Facebook’s larger audience with repeat opportunities to interact with connections–making Facebook the biggest game in town.

And, that is what Goldman Sachs is banking on.

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3-D or not 3-D? That is the question.

December 1st, 2010
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By Tim Maroney

For those of us lucky enough to be immersed in advertising New Media we love the holiday season because ours is a longer season than yours. That’s because Christmas and New Years are followed up in January by the Winter Consumer Electronics Show (CES) Show in Las Vegas.

Each year, electronics manufacturers, video gamers and other eccentric, but brilliant minds, trot out their new stuff. It’s an annual looking glass into our future.

The last few years have seen major technological advancements that seemed way down the road even before the Great Recession. Ideas like mass market touch screen computers, and location-based GPS applications with cell phones to carry them.

Some technology introduced at the CES Show advanced so far and quickly that it got replaced almost before it could be mass produced. Technology’s human equivalent of 15 minutes of fame. Remember tablet computers? They were almost the next big thing back in 2003.

This year we expect a lot to be said about advancements to 3-D televisions. Many will be on display and we can hardly wait to see them. That’s because the implications for the advertising agency business of having 3-D televisions in every home in the future is huge.

Broad acceptance of 3-D TV would bring a lot of excitement back into a ‘traditional’ media that has been drowned out at recent CES shows by the focus on other breakthrough technology like smart phones and Kindles.

Just imagine the possibilities for 3-D television advertising, or should we say Advertainment:

  • Product demonstrations that would make John Popeil roll over in his grave (for those of you who are 12, he was the Veg-O-Matic guy. Ask your Dad).
  • Virtual rides in new automobiles. Can’t wait for the BMW one.
  • LeBron James dunking a basketball in your face while wearing what look like size 44 Nike sneakers.

There would seem to be no limit to the creative opportunities and revitalization that 3-D TV will bring into the ad business. But, here is the catch. 3-D televisions cost too much and the American people cannot afford them right now.

Moreover, many of the Hollywood films produced in 3-D over the last two years weren’t exactly blockbusters (anyone remember Alice in Wonderland with Johnny Depp? That’s ok, no one else does either). Then again, watching episodes of The Good Wife or any sitcom on 3-D TV may not get you to the point you would want to own one.

But, the investments are being made, the production systems are getting refined and I’m already thinking about how much a 30-second 3-D slot on the Super Bowl will cost in 2015 vs. a pithy high definition spot.

If this discussion seems premature to you, and you haven’t gotten the 3-D bug yet, because you can’t see beyond the glasses, then, like all other things CES you will not have to wait long to get bit. Apple this week announced that it has been granted a patent for glasses-free 3-D TV. Yes, really.

Do you want to see it? Here it is:

So, while all of you may be spending the weekend of January 1, 2011 singing Auld Lang Syne, or watching football, we’ll be thinking about the CES Show and saying “Bring It On!.”

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Winning At Social: A Look At Dollar Tree

October 20th, 2010
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It’s always gratifying when your work gets recognized – especially when its unsolicited recognition from peers. That’s exactly what happened recently when two marketing blogs – Learning From Big Boys and The Big Fat Marketing Blog published articles about our client Dollar Tree’s social media presence. Looking at their comments from our unique perspective, their thoughts were enlightening as it gave us a different view of something that we’re obviously quite close to. Thankfully, our intentions seem to have carried through as both blogs discussed many of the social media best practices we’re implementing each day. Specifically:

Keep It Conversational

“… the conversation is pretty active on Dollar Tree’s Facebook page. The merchant has more than 27,000 followers there, and Dollar Tree lets them start and be a part of the conversation.” BigFatMarketingBlog.com

Use of Custom Digital Assets With Viral Components

“The entry point of their Facebook page is not their Wall; rather, it is a custom application designed to make it easy for Facebook users who come to like their page; and more importantly, invite their friends to like the Dollar Tree page as well.” LearningFromBigBoys.com

Have A Proactive & Responsive Corporate Voice

“When Dollar Tree’s Facebook followers ask a question, Dollar Tree answers it. Even if it’s about something controversial…”BigFatMarketingBlog.com

Embrace Multimedia

“Their Photo tab includes both product images uploaded by Dollar Tree, as well as pictures uploaded by others. To date, fans have submitted 186 photos, which includes “Fall Wreath I made all items from dollar tree value $10,” “We love birthday party supplies from Dollar Tree!!!!!!” to “I found this adorable cupcake stand…one of the best “finds” in my recent DT haul!,” among others.”LearningFromBigBoys.com

Above All, Remain Customer Focused

“Dollar Tree does a good job using social as a customer service channel. Other merchants and marketers should follow its lead and understand that social media is about customer engagement and not solely about making that extra buck.”BigFatMarketingBlog.com

You can read the full posts at BigFatMarketingBlog.com and LearningFromBigBoys.com. What are your thoughts on the Dollar Tree social media presence?

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“If It Ain’t Broke, Don’t Fix It,” And Other Faulty Business Theories

September 7th, 2010
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By Scott Burkhead

Reading Dick Patton’s recent article in Advertising Age, “Good CMOs Facilitate Change, but Great CMOs Drive It,” I had to smile.

Dick used Domino’s Pizza as his example of a successful brand remaking its signature product during a period of strong growth and earnings. They hired CMO Russell Weiner in September 2008 after 58 consecutive quarters of same-store sales growth and less than two years later rolled out a series of self-lacerating ads that are impossible to forget.

“Domino’s pizza crust to me is like cardboard,” says a focus group member in one spot. Crestfallen company executives quote customer comments like “Worst excuse for pizza I ever had,” “totally devoid of flavor” and — my favorite — “The sauce tastes like ketchup.”

The event that prompted Domino’s self flagellation and its determination to remake its product seems to be a 2009 survey of consumer taste preferences in which the company’s pizza tied for last place. In spite of these results, the decision to change the product was not a desperation move, but a carefully planned and executed effort by Weiner and team.

I smiled because the article reminded me of times in my agency life when change in a client’s marketing strategy presented a clear opportunity, but only after the forces of inertia were painfully overcome. Sometimes our ally was the CMO who worked with us to convince a skeptical CEO and Board, and sometimes it was just the opposite; a CEO moving ahead of his marketing group to drive the needed change. And sometimes, nobody budged and nothing changed. Experience teaches me that it is far easier to effect change in a brand with flat or down sales than one that is showing annual gains — even if a powerful argument exists for the change. The Domino’s example is an extreme one, and Weiner must be a powerful persuader. And sometimes doing the right thing has an immediate and good result: four months after rolling out the new recipe, the brand experienced a more than 14% quarterly sales gain. This continued in the second quarter with 8% gains and huge profitability increases.

A couple of other pesky bromides that still hang around some company cultures are, “There are no bad ideas,” and “Don’t advertise during a recession.” Fact is there are usually a lot of bad ideas that have to be ploughed through and eventually ploughed under before the good ideas find the sunlight. And not advertising during a recession is a great way for your competitors to gain share.

I don’t know which advertising agency Weiner worked with on the Domino’s initiative, but I bet if you asked he would offer high praise. Changes like this one don’t happen without support, and experience with my own agency, and others I know well, tells me that a project like this required a smart, powerful team of company and agency people working together to pull it off. It is times like that when my job has always been the most fun: working with a smart client who understands the power of strategic collaboration and is anxious to take his brand to the next level. During those times the size of the client, even the size of the budget, and the thousand frustrations of the business are forgotten in the excitement of creating something of value: a brand that grows on the customer, acquires the power of devotion, and joins the American conversation.

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Doing Business in the Fast Lane of the Recession

August 24th, 2010
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By Tim Maroney

I was watching a Seinfeld re-run recently and was amused by the size of the wireless telephone devices with collapsible 12” antennae that they were using compared to what we use today. And I thought, it is easy to get caught up in the doom and gloom of overall economic statistics during this recession for which there seems to be no end in sight. However, in the background of this downturn, and as there has been in every economic cycle in the past 30 years (we’ve had a recession every 10 years), there are always innovative miracles of sorts going on in the background.

The burst of the high tech bubble in the late 1990’s followed by the events of 9/11/2001 are less remembered today for the pain they caused thousands of venture-backed small businesses and thousands of families respectively, than they are now for the emergence of new technology-based businesses like Google, Amazon, EBay and PayPal, that  with great vision, technological prowess and entrepreneurial spirit put our economy on a new path that is still growing, creating new businesses and job growth.

Google’s easy access to information, literally everything you need to know, plus Amazon’s online shopping experience made simple, opened a whole new chapter in American retailing and gave advertisers and other brand marketers a whole new set of sales channels collectively called interactive marketing.

Since this recession gained momentum in 2007 so many new marketing platforms have emerged that according to Bureau of Labor Statistics, technology sector jobs will grow by 118% over the next 10 years. That sounds conservative when you consider that the introduction of the iPhone alone spawned thousands of new applications (and developers).  Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn were not yet household words in 2007. Yet now it seems that everyday there is a new “app” or services that are technologies within technologies, like location-based marketing apps within mobile marketing platforms.

We are still riding that techno-wave today. The spill over into the marketing channels is affecting how all businesses attract new customers and interact with existing customers. For the glass-is-half empty economists among our readers and those of you still using Jerry Seinfeld’s -2G wireless devices, let me prove my point by listing just a handful of headlines from mobile marketing industry publications since January of this year:

  • Mobile alerts drive 1 out of 3 recipients in-store–27% to make a purchase
  • Pizza Hut exec claims mobile accounts for 50% of orders
  • Mercedes-Benz Financial tops $2.5 million in mobile payments
  • Starbucks drives 1 million customers into stores through social media
  • InterContinental Hotels Group rolls out Android-based rewards program
  • Carrabbas Italian Grill SMS coupon program sees 68% redemption rate
  • Gap makes shopping more social with iPad app
  • Taco Bell campaign boasts 13,000 opt-ins in 5 weeks
  • Chilis distributes location-based mobile coupons to drive foot traffic

Over the last 6 months we have found that the development of new technology platforms is now so rapid that it is causing confusion among a lot of brand marketers. And for some, their biggest problem is less what they want to say about their brand, but more about where is the best place to say it. They are asking us questions like, “With everything that is going on out there, what should I be doing?” and “How do I integrate the core product and legacy investments we have made in traditional media with all that new stuff?”

Well, here are some starting points:

  1. Find a brand strategy that brings your customer closer, that is genuine and that works, so you’ll be prepared to consistently communicate its value. Get yourself up to speed in the New Economy, so to speak.
  2. Know who you are talking to and how to reach them by focusing on where they are spending their time and how they like to communicate. In short, try to put yourself in the driver’s seat.
  3. In a world that’s heard it all before, shaping your brand’s look and message should not be a simple recycling of old ideas. Look for something fresh, truthful and relevant. And join the American conversation. Accelerate your thinking.

Keeping pace with competition isn’t going to get easier when you consider that they have the same myriad of choices as you. Trying to look too far down the road won’t work either, because the speed at which new technology is being created makes it hard to see the curves that didn’t exist yesterday.

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4 Lessons To Learn From The Old Spice Social Media Campaign

August 17th, 2010
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If you’re at all interested in social media you’ve undoubted seen the Old Spice Guy social media / advertising campaign that has run recently. Created by Proctor & Gamble’s advertising agency Wieden + Kennedy the campaign finds the Old Spice Guy, played by actor Isaiah Mustafa, responding to tweets, Facebook posts and Youtube comments with hilarious short videos. Some of the video responses are directed to celebrities, others to regular folks, but all of them are well-written, fun and brand relevant. Here’s two of my personal favorites:

There’s already been a fair amount of gushing across the blogosphere about how this is the archetype of a successful social media campaign and giving a look behind the curtain at how Old Spice won the Internet. That’s all well and good, but I think its important to also take a look on some of the underlying factors of success with the campaign and how you can apply these lessons to your marketing and advertising endeavors.

#1 – Big Ideas Will Always Matter

I was once in a meeting with a Fortune 500 brand where we had invited invited in a media sales rep to try and convince us that we should partner with his television and radio station network for a large scale event and advertising campaign we were developing. His pitch was this – ideas are a dime a dozen but its the execution that matters. He couldn’t have be more wrong. Yes, how you execute an idea can significantly impact the success of a marketing campaign, but its the big, fun and creative ideas that move customers and build brands. What the Old Spice got right started long before this week. They created a brand icon that was already resonating with customers. They just found an innovative way to bring that brand icon to life through social media.

#2 – The Content Is More Important Than The Medium

This campaign simply wouldn’t have worked without fantastic writing and stellar acting. The creative team hit the nail on the head with clever videos that made the Old Spice Guy feel real. However this is really the same thing they’ve been doing for months with their television commercials. What they’ve done to elevate the campaign is make it a multichannel. But none of it would work without the creative and content.

#3 – Humor, Dialogue and Speed Drive Social Media

Beyond the great creative and smart content, its clear the Old Spice team really understands social media as a marketing channel. They used humor, which is always a hit online. They structured the content to feel personal by directing it at actual users of Twitter, Facebook, Youtube, forums and blogs. And they did it all fast. Their reward? In less than a week they’ve generated 4 million+ views of their Youtube videos, hundreds of articles in the media and tens of thousands of messages between end consumers. Not too shabby.

#4 – You Can Only Succeed By Taking Risks

When you really think about it, Proctor & Gamble took a big risk with this campaign. They trusted their advertising agency to be true to the spirit of the Old Spice brand and allowed the agency’s creative team to produce and distribute original content without prior approval. Whether you’re a Fortune 100 company or a small start up – that’s a scary thing to allow any group to do, whether internal or external. However because there was that trust between the company and their agency they were willing to stick their necks out and its paying off big time.

So while a campaign like the Old Spice Guy may not be realistic for all businesses or organizations it just goes to show that if you gather a capable team that dreams big, give them the tools and flexibility to do what they do best and stay focused on adding value then you will almost always have a win on your hands. Still don’t believe me? You can see the results of the Old Spice campaign from the below video case study.

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